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Question -

Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such away that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base.How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?



Answer -

The volume of a cone (V) withradius (r) and height (h) is given by,

It is given that,

The rate of change of volume with respect totime (t) is given by,

 [By chain rule]

It is also given that

Therefore, when h = 4 cm,we have:

Hence, when the height ofthe sand cone is 4 cm, its height is increasing at the rate of

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