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Question -

There are three consecutive integers such that the square of the first increased by the product of the other two gives 154. What are the integers ?



Answer -

Let first integer = x
Then second integer = x + 1
and third integer = x + 2
According to the condition,
x² + (x + 1) (x + 2) = 154
=> x² + x² + 3x + 2 = 154
=> 2x² + 3x + 2 – 154 = 0
=> 2x² – 16x + 19x – 152 = 0
=> 2x(x – 8) + 19 (x – 8) = 0
=> (x – 8) (2x + 19) = 0
Either x – 8 = 0, then x = 8
or 2x + 19 = 0, then 2x = -19 => x = (−19/2) But it is not an integer
First number = 8
Second number = 8 + 1=9
and third number = 8 + 2 = 10

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