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Question -

Using section formula, show that the points A (2, –3, 4), B (–1, 2, 1) and  are collinear.



Answer -

The given points are A (2,–3, 4), B (–1, 2, 1), and.

Let P bea point that divides AB in the ratio k:1.

Hence, bysection formula, the coordinates of P are given by

Now, wefind the value of k at whichpoint P coincides with point C.

By taking, we obtain k = 2.

For k = 2, the coordinates of point P are.

i.e.,  is a point that divides ABexternally in the ratio 2:1 and is the same as point P.

Hence,points A, B, and C are collinear.

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