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Chapter 4 Determinants Ex 4.6 Solutions

Question - 1 : -

Examine the consistency of the system ofequations.

+ 2= 2

2x + 3= 3

Answer - 1 : -

The given system of equations is:

+ 2= 2

2x + 3= 3

The given system of equations can be written inthe form of AX = B, where

 A is non-singular.

Therefore, A−1 exists.

Hence, the given system of equations isconsistent.

Question - 2 : -

Examine the consistency of the system ofequations.

2− y = 5

x + = 4

Answer - 2 : -

The given system of equations is:

2− y = 5

x + = 4

The given system of equations can be written inthe form of AX = B, where

 A is non-singular.

Therefore, A−1 exists.

Hence, the given system of equations isconsistent.

Question - 3 : -

Examine the consistency of the system ofequations.

x + 3y = 5

2x + 6y = 8

Answer - 3 : -

The given system of equations is:

x + 3y = 5

2x + 6y = 8

The given system of equations can be written inthe form of AX = B, where

 A is asingular matrix.

Thus, the solution of the given system ofequations does not exist. Hence, the system of equations is inconsistent.

Question - 4 : -

Examine the consistency of the system ofequations.

x + y z = 1

2x + 3y + 2z =2

ax + ay +2az = 4

Answer - 4 : -

The given system of equations is:

x + y z = 1

2x + 3y + 2z =2

ax + ay + 2az = 4

This system of equations can be written in theform AX = B, where

 A is non-singular.

Therefore, A−1 exists.

Hence, the given system of equations isconsistent.

Question - 5 : -

Examine the consistency of the system ofequations.

3x − y − 2z = 2

2y − z = −1

3x − 5y = 3

Answer - 5 : -

The given system of equations is:

3x − y − 2z = 2

2y − z = −1

3x − 5y = 3

This system of equations can be written in theform of AX = B, where

 A is a singular matrix.

Thus, the solution of the given system ofequations does not exist. Hence, the system of equations is inconsistent.

Question - 6 : -

Examine the consistency of the system ofequations.

5x − y + 4z =5

2x + 3y + 5z =2

5x − 2y +6z = −1

Answer - 6 : -

The given system of equations is:

5x − y + 4z =5

2x + 3y + 5z =2

5x − 2y + 6z =−1

This system of equations can be written in theform of AX = B, where

 A is non-singular.

Therefore, A−1 exists.

Hence, the given system of equations isconsistent.

Question - 7 : -

Solve system of linear equations, using matrixmethod.

Answer - 7 : -

The given system of equations can be written inthe form of AX = B, where

Thus, A is non-singular.Therefore, its inverse exists.

Question - 8 : -

Solve system of linear equations, using matrixmethod.

Answer - 8 : -

The given system of equations can be written inthe form of AX = B, where

Thus, A is non-singular.Therefore, its inverse exists.

Question - 9 : -

Solve system of linear equations, using matrixmethod.

Answer - 9 : -

The given system of equations can be written inthe form of AX = B, where

Thus, A is non-singular.Therefore, its inverse exists.

Question - 10 : -

Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method.

5x + 2y = 3

3x + 2y = 5

Answer - 10 : -

The given system of equations can be written inthe form of AX = B, where

Thus, A is non-singular.Therefore, its inverse exists.

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