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Question -

The net profit of X, Y and Z for the year endedMarch 31, 2016 was ₹ 60,000 and the same was distributed among them in theiragreed ratio of 3: 1: 1. It was subsequently discovered that the undermentioned transactions were not recorded in the books:

(i)

Interest on Capital @ 5% p.a.

(ii)

Interest on drawings amounting to X ₹ 700, Y ₹ 500 and Z ₹ 300.

(iii)

Partner’s Salary : X ₹ 1000, Y ₹ 1500 p.a.

The capital accounts of partners were fixed as: X ₹1, 00,000, Y ₹ 80,000 and Z ₹ 60,000. Record the adjustment entry.

 



Answer -

PastAdjustment

 

X

Y

Z

 

Total

Interest on Capital

5,000

4,000

3,000

=

12,000

Less: Interest on Drawings

(700)

(500)

(300)

=

(1,500)

Add: Partner’s Salaries

1,000

1,500

NIL

=

2,500

Right distribution of ₹ 13,000

5,300

5,000

2,700

=

13,000

Less: Wrong distribution of ₹ 13,000 (3:1:1)

(7,800)

(2,600)

(2,600)

=

(13,000)

 

(2,500) Dr.

2,400 Cr

100 Cr

=

NIL

 

Explanation:

Capitalhave credit balance if it deducted will be debited and if it is added itwill be credited.

Here X wrongly takenexcess ₹ 2,500 hence ₹ 2,500 will be deducted from X capital Account on theother hand Y and Z taken less amount as they should have been taken, hencecapital account of Y and Z will be added.

 

Date

Particulars

 

L.F

Debit Amount ₹

Credit Amount ₹

 

X’s Capital A/c

Dr.

 

2,500

 

 

 

To Y’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

2,400

 

 

To Z’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

100

 

(Profit adjusted among partners)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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