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Chapter 5 Accounting Ratios Solutions

Question - 11 : - Current Ratio is 3.5:1. Working Capital is ₹ 90,000. Calculate the amount of Current Assets and Current Liabilities.

Answer - 11 : -

 

 
or, Current Assets = 3.5 Current Liabilities (1)
Working Capital = Current Assets − Current Liabilities
Working Capital = 90,000
or, Current Assets − Current Liabilities = 90,000
or, 3.5 Current Liabilities − Current Liabilities = 90,000 (from 1)
or, 2.5 Current Liabilities = 90,000
 

Question - 12 : - Shine Limited has a current ratio 4.5:1 and quick ratio 3:1; if the inventory is 36,000, calculate current liabilities and current assets.

Answer - 12 : -


 
or,
 
or, 4.5 Current Liabilities = Current Assets
 
or,
 
or, 3 Current Liabilities = Quick Assets
Quick Assets = Current Assets − Inventory = Current Assets − 36,000Quick Assets = Current Assets – Inventory = Current Assets – 36,000
Current Assets − Quick Assets = 36,000
or, 4.5 Current Liabilities − 3 Current Liabilities = 36,000
or, 1.5 Current Liabilities = 36,000
or, Current Liabilities = 24,000
Current Assets = 4.5 Current Liabilities
 

Question - 13 : - Current liabilities of a company are ₹ 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.

Answer - 13 : -

 

 
Or, 4 × 75,000 = Current Assets
Or, Current Assets = 3, 00,000
 
Or,
 
Liquid Assets = 75,000
Inventory = Current Assets − Liquid Assets
= 3, 00,000 − 75,000
= 2, 25,000

Question - 14 : - Handa Ltd. has inventory of ₹ 20,000. Total liquid assets are ₹ 1, 00,000 and quick ratio is 2:1. Calculate current ratio.

Answer - 14 : -

 

or,
 
 
Current Assets = Liquid Assets + Inventory
= 1, 00,000 + 20,000
= 1, 20,000
 

Question - 15 : -

Calculatedebt equity ratio from the following information:

 

₹

Total Assets

15,00,000

Current Liabilities

6,00,000

Total Debts

12,00,000

 

Answer - 15 : -

 
 
Long Term Debts = Total Debts − Current Liabilities
 
Or,
 

Question - 16 : -
Calculate Current Ratio if:

Inventory is ₹ 6, 00,000; Liquid Assets ₹ 24, 00,000; Quick Ratio 2:1.

Answer - 16 : -

 
Or,
 
 
Current Assets = Liquid Assets + Inventory
 
 

Question - 17 : -

ComputeStock Turnover Ratio from the following information:

 

₹

Net Revenue from Operations

2,00,000

Gross Profit

50,000

Inventory at the end

60,000

Excess of inventory at the end over inventory in the beginning

20,000

Answer - 17 : -



Question - 18 : -

Calculatefollowing ratios from the following information:

(i)Current ratio (ii) Acid test ratio (iii) Operating Ratio (iv) Gross ProfitRatio

₹

Current Assets

35,000

Current Liabilities

17,500

Inventory

15,000

Operating Expenses

20,000

Revenue from Operations

60,000

Cost of Goods Sold

30,000

Answer - 18 : -



iv)


Question - 19 : -
From the following information calculate:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio (iii) Current Ratio (iv) Liquid Ratio (v) Net Profit Ratio (vi) Working capital Ratio: 

 

₹

Revenue from Operations

25,20,000

Net Profit

3,60,000

Cast of Revenue from Operations

19,20,000

Long-term Debts

9,00,000

Trade Payables

2,00,000

Average Inventory

8,00,000

Current Assets

7,60,000

Fixed Assets

14,40,000

Current Liabilities

6,00,000

Net Profit before Interest and Tax

8,00,000

Answer - 19 : - (i)





Question - 20 : - Compute Gross Profit Ratio, Working Capital Turnover Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio and Proprietary Ratio from the following information:

 

₹

Paid-up Share Capital

5,00,000

Current Assets

4,00,000

Revenue from Operations

10,00,000

13% Debentures

2,00,000

Current Liabilities

2,80,000

Cost of Revenue from Operations

6,00,000

Answer - 20 : -




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